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What is an M8 Sensor Connector?

M8 sensor connectors are a type of electrical connector commonly used in automation, robotics, and other industrial applications to connect sensors to controllers or data acquisition systems. Some key things to know about M8 sensor connectors are:

  • They feature a round, threaded locking connector design
  • They are designed to withstand rugged industrial environments - vibration, moisture, oils, etc. The housing is usually made of durable plastic or metal.
  • M8 connectors offer a reliable, standardized way to quickly connect and disconnect sensors without tools. Common types of sensors that use M8 include proximity sensors, photoelectric sensors, limit switches, encoders, pressure sensors, and more.
  • Standard diameters are 3-pin (S3), 4-pin (S4), and 5-pin (S5). The connectors come in various cable lengths and termination types to suit different applications.
  • They can carry both power and control/data signals in one connector. This allows for reduced wiring and easy installation.
  • M8 connectors are rated to IP67 enclosure standard, meaning they are protected against dust and temporary water immersion. This makes them suitable for harsh locations.

Product Overview


In summary, M8 sensor connectors offer a sturdy, versatile interconnection system to integrate automation sensors in industrial settings. Their ruggedness, ease of use, and standardized format make them a popular choice.

Areas of Application for M8 Sensor Connectors

M8 sensor connectors are used for the following primary purposes:

  • Connecting Sensors: As the name implies, M8 connectors allow various industrial sensors like proximity sensors, photoelectric sensors, encoders etc. to be easily interfaced with control systems, PLCs, data acquisition devices, robotics, and sensors. The standardized connector saves wiring efforts.
  • Power Supply: The 3 and 4-pin M8 connectors provide power supply lines (8-30 VDC generally) along with data/control signals. This powers the sensor through the same connector, avoiding need for separate power cabling.
  • Data Transmission: Sensors output analog or digital signals corresponding to sensed parameters. M8 connectors allow transmission of these sensor data signals to automation, monitoring, analytics systems with robust locking interface. High speed data communication is also possible.
  • Physical Security: The snug fitting, vibration proof design provides secure mechanical and electrical coupling for sensors that may be subject to motion, shocks, or outdoor elements. The connectors withstand demanding industrial environments.
  • Quick Installation & Maintenance: The IDC Connectors makes connecting & disconnecting straightforward, without needing special tools or wire stripping. This simplified installation and maintenance tasks.

In essence, M8 connectors enable an efficient sensor instrumentation interface for industrial automation and data acquisition applications - transmitting signals, supplying power, and providing superior connector locking performance.

Differences between M8 and M12 Sensor Connectors

The key differences between M8 and M12 sensor connectors are:

  • Size & Dimensions: M8 connectors are smaller with 8mm diameter, while M12 connectors have a 12mm diameter. M12 is larger and heavier.
  • Pin Options: M8 connectors come in 3, 4 and 5 pin options, while M12 typically has 5pin. But many other like 3,4,6,12,… Pins are possible. In genrerall M12 has capacity for more pin connections or different codings.
  • Current Rating: M12 connectors support higher amperage rating (up to 16 A) than M8 (typically 4A) per pin or contact. This allows M12 to carry more power.
  • Applications: Due to the compact size, M8 sensors are more suitable for confined spaces and weight-sensitive uses with small sensors. M12 handles larger, high power sensors better.
  • Ruggedness: Both offer robust environmental sealing and impact/vibration resistance being industrial-grade options. However, M12 is stronger mechanically for extremely demanding environments.
  • Cost: M8 connectors tend to be more economical in terms of material and manufacturing costs compared to the larger M12 versions.

In summary, while M8 and M12 connectors share similarities, M12 stands out in its higher power handling, ruggedness, and cost for heavy-duty connectivity scenarios with large sensors and devices involved. M8 provides a compact, cost-effective solution for basic industrial sensor integration. The selection depends on size, cost and performance needs. If you are free to choose, we always recommend M12 connectors. They offer you more options when selecting sensors and also when selecting the IO-Module on the other side of the cable.